Carrot

Growing Carrot in Zone 4b

A complete, zone-4b timeline for Carrot — when to start, transplant, and harvest, tuned to this zone's typical frost dates (Minneapolis, MN; Bangor, ME).

May 7Last spring frost
October 3First fall frost
about 149 daysGrowing season
−30 to −20°FWinter low

Your planting timeline

  1. Direct sowonce soil warms, around May 7
  2. Harvestabout 60–80 days from transplant

Best varieties for zone 4b

Lean on early, reliable varieties such as Napoli, Bolero, and Scarlet Nantes that mature in 55–65 days and overwinter well under mulch.

Growing notes

Carrots need steady, even moisture — roughly 1 inch per week — especially during the slow germination stretch, when the seedbed must never crust over or dry out. Keep the surface consistently damp for the two to three weeks it takes for seeds to sprout; a light board or burlap laid over the row holds moisture until germination. Once established, water deeply to encourage roots to grow long and straight rather than forking toward shallow moisture. Erratic wet-then-dry swings cause the roots to split, crack, or turn woody. A light mulch between rows steadies soil moisture. Ease off slightly as roots near maturity, since too much late water can crack them.

Recommended supplies

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